Legislature(2023 - 2024)

2024-01-18 Senate Journal

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2024-01-18                     Senate Journal                      Page 1362
SB 191                                                                                                                        
SENATE BILL NO. 191 BY THE SENATE RULES COMMITTEE                                                                               
BY REQUEST OF THE GOVERNOR, entitled:                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
             "An Act relating to the power of the Alaska Housing                                                               
               Finance Corporation to make or purchase mortgage                                                                
          loans."                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
was read the first time and referred to the Labor and Commerce                                                                  
Committee.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
The following fiscal information was published today:                                                                           
 Fiscal Note No. 1, zero, Department of Revenue                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Governor's transmittal letter dated January 16:                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                
Dear President Stevens:                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
Under the authority of Article III, Section 18 of the Alaska                                                                    
Constitution, I am transmitting a bill relating to the power of the                                                             
Alaska Housing Finance Corporation (Corporation) to make or                                                                     
purchase mortgage loans for single family residences. This bill will                                                            
provide Alaskans with greater access to quality housing by removing                                                             
current restrictions on the Corporation's power to make, purchase, and                                                          
participate in the purchase of first and second mortgage loans for                                                              
single family residences.                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
The Corporation’s primary business is to provide home loans to                                                                  
Alaskans. In making or purchasing these loans, the Corporation                                                                  
competes with government sponsored entities, including the Federal                                                              
National Mortgage Association (Fannie Mae) which can offer home                                                                 
loans with down payments as low as three percent. However, many                                                                 
families in Alaska cannot qualify for a loan from a government                                                                  
sponsored entity and existing statutory restrictions prohibit the                                                               
Corporation from purchasing or making a first mortgage loan that has                                                            
a loan-to-value ratio that exceeds 95 percent. Removal of this                                                                  
limitation will allow the Corporation to modify its residential lending                                                         
programs to provide additional loan opportunities for these families.                                                           
                                                                                                                                

2024-01-18                     Senate Journal                      Page 1363
The bill would also simplify the Corporation's ability to make or                                                               
purchase second mortgages by removing duplicative language                                                                      
regarding loan-to-value calculations and limits tied to loans purchased                                                         
by Fannie Mae for similar housing. If the bill passes, simplified                                                               
statutory language would prohibit the Corporation from making,                                                                  
purchasing, or participating in the purchase of a second mortgage on a                                                          
single-family residence that, when combined with the principal                                                                  
balance of a first mortgage loan on the property, has a loan-to-value-                                                          
ratio that exceeds 90 percent.                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
I urge your prompt and favorable action on this measure.                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
Sincerely,                                                                                                                      
/s/                                                                                                                             
Mike Dunleavy                                                                                                                   
Governor